Zoë Discovers Life in ChilePosted 18 Mar 2005 at 22:05 UTC by steve 
We reported last
August that Zoë, the CMU
prototype planetary rover, was
being sent to the barren Atacama Desert
in Chile for testing. According
to articles in the Pittsburgh
Post-Gazette and Nature,
testing has resulted in Zoë accurately "discovering" life using onboard
sensors. During simulated missions, the robot was able to discovered and
identify two forms of life: some visible lichens and some bacteria. The
robot senses fluorescence from cells that contain chlorophyll and is
also able to spray special dyes that bind to and identify DNA, protein,
lipids or carbohydrates. The technologies being tested will likely find
their way into future NASA planetary exploration robots.
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